Open education is an opportunity
for people to receive education without restrictions. It is a philosophy on how
people should produce, share and build on knowledge. The theory is that
everyone should have access to high quality education, through resources and
experience. According to the United States government, educational
opportunities should be available to all learners, stating on their educational
technology page, “Creating an open education ecosystem involves making learning
materials, data, and educational opportunities available without restrictions
imposed by copyright laws, access barriers, or exclusive proprietary systems
that lack interoperability and limit the free exchange of information.”
Khan Academy is one source of open
education. Their mission is to provide a free, world class education to anyone,
anywhere. Founded by Sal Khan, an English educator, in 2005 to help his
cousins, Khan Academy provides online materials to cover subjects ranging from
math and finance to history and art. In addition to programming or coding
resources. Sal has produced over 6,500 video lessons teaching a wide spectrum
of academic subjects, originally focusing on mathematics and science. Sal holds
three degrees from MIT and an MBA from Harvard.
Coursera, founded in 2012, by
Stanford professors Andrew Ng and Daphne Koller is an online learning platform
that offers massive open online courses (MOOC), specializations, and degrees.
Their mission statement indicates
that they empower learners to advance their careers, further their studies,
improve their communities, and change the world through the world’s best
learning, experiences. Courses on Coursera are taught by top instructors from
top universities around the world.
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